CVE-2026-111220
7.2HighPublished 15 Oct 2026 · NVD status: Awaiting Analysis · AI triage by gemini-3.8-flash
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Impact
- Full C/I/A compromise
- Weakness
- CWE-93
Impact
Authenticated attackers can run arbitrary commands as root via crontab injection. Exploitation requires network access to the web interface and an account with the 'WebCfg - Interfaces: PPPs: Edit' privilege.
Root cause
Unsanitized user inputs containing newlines in interfaces_ppps_edit.php are written directly into /etc/crontab by configure_cron().
Affected systems
pfSense CE through 2.9.0
CVSS v3.1 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Fix & remediation
Upgrade beyond pfSense CE 2.9.0 once a fixed release is available. In the meantime, revoke the 'WebCfg - Interfaces: PPPs: Edit' permission from untrusted administrative users or restrict web GUI access.
AI-suggested. Run it in staging first and check it against the vendor advisory. Why?
NVD description
pfSense CE through 2.9.0 contains a crontab injection vulnerability in interfaces_ppps_edit.php that allows authenticated users to execute commands as root by injecting newlines into the ptpid or reset hour/minute fields. Attackers holding the 'WebCfg - Interfaces: PPPs: Edit' privilege can submit crafted POST values that configure_cron() writes unescaped into /etc/crontab, running arbitrary root commands on schedule.
References
- https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/pfsense-ce-leftovers
- https://github.com/abraxas/pfsense-pppoe-cron
- https://github.com/pfsense/pfsense/blob/9363ac5b8651a1c7a333180425ce7719070f95f9/src/etc/inc/interfaces.inc#L2174-L2214
- https://github.com/pfsense/pfsense/blob/9363ac5b8651a1c7a333180425ce7719070f95f9/src/etc/inc/services.inc#L5652-L5660
- https://github.com/pfsense/pfsense/blob/9363ac5b8651a1c7a333180425ce7719070f95f9/src/usr/local/www/interfaces_ppps_edit.php#L271-L278
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/netgate-pfsense-ce-through-2.9.0-crontab-injection-via-ppp-periodic-reset-ptpid