CVE-2026-111214
7.2HighPublished 15 Oct 2026 · NVD status: Undergoing Analysis · AI triage by gemini-3.8-flash
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Impact
- Full C/I/A compromise
- Weakness
- CWE-78
Impact
Authenticated attackers with QinQ edit privileges can execute arbitrary shell commands as root. They need network access to the pfSense web interface and a valid account with QinQ configuration rights.
Root cause
The web interface saves an unvalidated parent interface name ('if') into the configuration, which is later interpolated directly into shell-executed ifconfig commands.
Affected systems
Netgate pfSense CE 2.7.0 through 2.9.0
CVSS v3.1 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Fix & remediation
Upgrade beyond pfSense CE 2.9.0 once a fixed release is available. If patching must wait, revoke the 'Interfaces: QinQ: Edit' privilege from all non-administrative users and restrict web GUI access.
AI-suggested. Run it in staging first and check it against the vendor advisory. Why?
NVD description
Netgate pfSense CE 2.7.0 through 2.9.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated users with QinQ edit privilege to run commands by storing an unvalidated parent interface name. Attackers can save a crafted 'if' value, then edit the QinQ entry so it is interpolated into ifconfig shell commands, executing commands as root.
References
- https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/pfsense-ce-leftovers
- https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/pfsense-qinq-parent-if
- https://github.com/abraxas/pfsense-qinq-parent-if
- https://github.com/pfsense/pfsense/blob/9363ac5b8651a1c7a333180425ce7719070f95f9/src/etc/inc/interfaces.inc#L620
- https://github.com/pfsense/pfsense/blob/9363ac5b8651a1c7a333180425ce7719070f95f9/src/usr/local/www/interfaces_qinq_edit.php#L136
- https://github.com/pfsense/pfsense/blob/9363ac5b8651a1c7a333180425ce7719070f95f9/src/usr/local/www/interfaces_qinq_edit.php#L212
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/netgate-pfsense-ce-2.7.0-through-2.9.0-os-command-injection-via-interfaces-qinq-edit-php